Crawling in Induction Motor

Crawling is a phenomenon in which Induction Motor operates at very low speed. Crawling is caused by the presence of space harmonics in the air gap flux. For understanding Crawling, there are some points which are very important to know. Those points are as follows: Speed of Rotating magnetic flux = 2f/P, where f is … Read more

Why Skewed Rotor Conductors in an Induction Motor?

As we know that Rotor Conductors of Squirrel Cage Induction Motor are skewed. It is not straight conductor as shown in figure below. Rotor conductors are skewed because of the following reasons: Primarily to prevent the Cogging Phenomenon. It is a phenomenon in which, if the rotor conductors are straight, there are chances of magnetic … Read more

Smart Grid – An Overview

What is Smart Grid? A Smart Grid is an evolved Grid system that manages electricity demand in a sustainable, reliable and economic manner, built on advanced infrastructure and tuned to facilitate the integration of all involved. So tough definition? Let’s make it simple. Smart Grid is a Power Grid monitored and controlled electronically to maximize efficiency … Read more

SFRA Test of Transformer

SFRA stands for Sweep Frequency Response Analysis. This test is very reliable for condition monitoring of physical condition of transformer winding, core and above all core & winding integrity. Why to conduct SFRA test? The winding of Transformer may be subjected to mechanical stresses during transportation, heavy short circuit faults, transient switching impulses & lightening impulses etc. … Read more

HVDC – Advantage & Disadvantage

A scheme diagram of HVDC Transmission is shown below for ease in understanding the advantages and disadvantages.     Advantages of HVDC: There is a list of advantages of High Voltage DC Power Transmission, HVDC when compared with High Voltage AC Power Transmission, HVAC. They are listed below with detail while comparing with HVAC. Line … Read more

Why Size of Transformer Decreases as Frequency Increases?

The area of the window and cross-sectional area of the limb are the main dimensions of a transformer; the product of which is directly proportional to the size and weight of the Transformer. Larger this product, bigger and heavier is the Transformer. While designing a Transformer, the designer starts with an equation called the Output Equation of … Read more

What is Antifuse?

An Antifuse is an electrical device that performs the opposite function to a fuse. Whereas a fuse starts with a low resistance and is designed to permanently break an electrically conductive path when the current through the circuit exceeds a specified value while an Antifuse starts with a high resistance and is designed to permanently … Read more